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- // Copyright 2022 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- //
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
- // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
- // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
- // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
- // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- //
- // Gamma correction utilities.
- #include "sharpyuv/sharpyuv_gamma.h"
- #include <assert.h>
- #include <math.h>
- #include "src/webp/types.h"
- // Gamma correction compensates loss of resolution during chroma subsampling.
- // Size of pre-computed table for converting from gamma to linear.
- #define GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_TAB_BITS 10
- #define GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_TAB_SIZE (1 << GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_TAB_BITS)
- static uint32_t kGammaToLinearTabS[GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_TAB_SIZE + 2];
- #define LINEAR_TO_GAMMA_TAB_BITS 9
- #define LINEAR_TO_GAMMA_TAB_SIZE (1 << LINEAR_TO_GAMMA_TAB_BITS)
- static uint32_t kLinearToGammaTabS[LINEAR_TO_GAMMA_TAB_SIZE + 2];
- static const double kGammaF = 1. / 0.45;
- #define GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_BITS 16
- static volatile int kGammaTablesSOk = 0;
- void SharpYuvInitGammaTables(void) {
- assert(GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_BITS <= 16);
- if (!kGammaTablesSOk) {
- int v;
- const double a = 0.09929682680944;
- const double thresh = 0.018053968510807;
- const double final_scale = 1 << GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_BITS;
- // Precompute gamma to linear table.
- {
- const double norm = 1. / GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_TAB_SIZE;
- const double a_rec = 1. / (1. + a);
- for (v = 0; v <= GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_TAB_SIZE; ++v) {
- const double g = norm * v;
- double value;
- if (g <= thresh * 4.5) {
- value = g / 4.5;
- } else {
- value = pow(a_rec * (g + a), kGammaF);
- }
- kGammaToLinearTabS[v] = (uint32_t)(value * final_scale + .5);
- }
- // to prevent small rounding errors to cause read-overflow:
- kGammaToLinearTabS[GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_TAB_SIZE + 1] =
- kGammaToLinearTabS[GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_TAB_SIZE];
- }
- // Precompute linear to gamma table.
- {
- const double scale = 1. / LINEAR_TO_GAMMA_TAB_SIZE;
- for (v = 0; v <= LINEAR_TO_GAMMA_TAB_SIZE; ++v) {
- const double g = scale * v;
- double value;
- if (g <= thresh) {
- value = 4.5 * g;
- } else {
- value = (1. + a) * pow(g, 1. / kGammaF) - a;
- }
- kLinearToGammaTabS[v] =
- (uint32_t)(final_scale * value + 0.5);
- }
- // to prevent small rounding errors to cause read-overflow:
- kLinearToGammaTabS[LINEAR_TO_GAMMA_TAB_SIZE + 1] =
- kLinearToGammaTabS[LINEAR_TO_GAMMA_TAB_SIZE];
- }
- kGammaTablesSOk = 1;
- }
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE int Shift(int v, int shift) {
- return (shift >= 0) ? (v << shift) : (v >> -shift);
- }
- static WEBP_INLINE uint32_t FixedPointInterpolation(int v, uint32_t* tab,
- int tab_pos_shift_right,
- int tab_value_shift) {
- const uint32_t tab_pos = Shift(v, -tab_pos_shift_right);
- // fractional part, in 'tab_pos_shift' fixed-point precision
- const uint32_t x = v - (tab_pos << tab_pos_shift_right); // fractional part
- // v0 / v1 are in kGammaToLinearBits fixed-point precision (range [0..1])
- const uint32_t v0 = Shift(tab[tab_pos + 0], tab_value_shift);
- const uint32_t v1 = Shift(tab[tab_pos + 1], tab_value_shift);
- // Final interpolation.
- const uint32_t v2 = (v1 - v0) * x; // note: v1 >= v0.
- const int half =
- (tab_pos_shift_right > 0) ? 1 << (tab_pos_shift_right - 1) : 0;
- const uint32_t result = v0 + ((v2 + half) >> tab_pos_shift_right);
- return result;
- }
- uint32_t SharpYuvGammaToLinear(uint16_t v, int bit_depth) {
- const int shift = GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_TAB_BITS - bit_depth;
- if (shift > 0) {
- return kGammaToLinearTabS[v << shift];
- }
- return FixedPointInterpolation(v, kGammaToLinearTabS, -shift, 0);
- }
- uint16_t SharpYuvLinearToGamma(uint32_t value, int bit_depth) {
- return FixedPointInterpolation(
- value, kLinearToGammaTabS,
- (GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_BITS - LINEAR_TO_GAMMA_TAB_BITS),
- bit_depth - GAMMA_TO_LINEAR_BITS);
- }
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